Tenses(Времена)

Present Tenses (настоящиевремена)

1Present Simple(Indefinite) (настоящее, простое)

(usually, often, sometimes, always, every day, seldom, rarely, regularly, once, twice, 3 times   a week ) 

I study English.                              He studies English 

Do you study English?                  Does he study English?                                                                            I don’t study English.                    He doesn’t studyEnglish. 

2 Present Progressive (Continuous) (настоящеедлительное)

(now, right now, at the moment)

I am speaking to  John.                         They are playing now.                                                                          Am I speaking to John?                       Are you playing?

I am not speakingto John now           They are notplaying

Heisspeakingto Johnnow

Ishe speakingto John? 

Heisnot speakingto John

     3 Present Perfect (настоящеесовершённое) 

(just, already, almost, ?ever, -never,  -?yet, recently, for, since, this day, this week, this month, for ages,  for a long time)

I have just   spoken to mum.                             He hastalkedto Tom.

Have you everspoken to mum?                       Has he talkedto Tom?

I have never spoken to mum yet.                   He hasnot talkedto Tom

4 PresentPerfectProgressive(настоящее совершенное длительное)

(for, since, how long)

I have been going to school                      Shehasbeen speakingto 

Haveyou beenspeakingto him?            Hasshe been  speakingtoPete?

I havenotbeenspeakingto him.          She hasn’tbeen speakingto Pete.